The Property Valuation Process in NSW
Market Value Definition
Market Value is defined by the International Valuation Standards Committee (IVSC) as:
“the estimated amount for which an asset or liability should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion.”
Valuation Process
· Written instructions issued which identify the property to be valued, the interest to be valued, the purpose for which the valuation is being prepared and the date of valuation
· Physical inspection of the subject property
· Investigation into the asset’s physical and legal attributes
· Review of relevant town planning controls applicable to the subject property
· Review of all available information and documentation relating to the subject property, including title and lease information, building plans, development approvals etc.
· Research and analyse recent comparable sales and / or leasing transactions
· Sales or leases of properties should be identified as being comparable, inferior or superior to the subject property
· Where possible, inspection of comparable sale properties relied on as sales or leasing evidence should be inspected
· Review relevant town planning controls applicable to the comparable sales / leases
· Review all available information and documentation relating to the comparable sales / leases
· Review and consider applicable macro and micro market conditions
· Assess the appropriate method of valuation reflecting the highest & best use of the subject property (unless specifically instructed in writing to assess a basis of value other than market value)
· In most cases the Direct Comparison Method of Valuation will be used as the primary method of valuation
· The subject property is compared with each comparable sale property, with regard to all relevant factors and information available to determine the market value of the subject property
· preparation of a written report addressing the above and providing a clear explanation of the valuation rationale
· The valuation is expressed as a single figure
· A valuation range may also be provided by the valuer although this is unsuitable for certain purposes such as stamp duty or Capital Gains Tax
· The content of a valuation report will depend on the property being valued, the purpose of the valuation, the instructions of the instructing party, relevant legal requirements etc.
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